2021-Jan-18 Level 4 ใ“ใฎ่ปŠใฏใชใ‚“ใ‹่‰ฏใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚

Lesson Dialogues

Situation 1

Yamada-san is at a car dealer to look for a car.

ๅฑฑ็”ฐ๏ผšใŠใ€ใ“ใฎ่ปŠใฏใชใ‚“ใ‹่‰ฏใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚

ๅฑฑ็”ฐ(ใ‚„ใพใ )๏ผšใŠใ€ใ“ใฎ่ปŠ(ใใ‚‹ใพ)ใฏใชใ‚“ใ‹่‰ฏ(ใ‚ˆ)ใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚

Yamada: Oh, this car looks kind of good.

    ๅบ—ๅ“ก๏ผšใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎ่ปŠใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใƒปๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใŒไธ€็•ชใฎ็‰นๅพดใซใชใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚

    ๅบ—ๅ“ก(ใฆใ‚“ใ„ใ‚“)๏ผšใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎ่ปŠ(ใใ‚‹ใพ)ใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใœใ‚“)ใƒปๅฎ‰ๅฟƒ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚“)ใŒไธ€็•ช(ใ„ใกใฐใ‚“)ใฎ็‰นๅพด(ใจใใกใ‚‡ใ†)ใซใชใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚

    Salesperson: Thank you. The best features of this car are its safety and how it offers peace of mind.

    • ๅฎ‰ๅ…จ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใœใ‚“) na-adj. safe; n. safety, security
    • ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚“) peace of mind, relief; ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚“)ใ™ใ‚‹ to feel relieved
    • ็‰นๅพด(ใจใใกใ‚‡ใ†) characteristic; feature
    • ๏ฝžใฆใŠใ‚‹ CONTINUATION (polite)

    ๅฑฑ็”ฐ๏ผšใธใƒผใ€ใใ†ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช็‰นๅพดใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

    ๅฑฑ็”ฐ(ใ‚„ใพใ )๏ผšใธใƒผใ€ใใ†ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„(ใใŸใ„ใฆใ)ใซใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช็‰นๅพด(ใจใใกใ‚‡ใ†)ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

    Yamada: Hmm, I see. What kind of features are these, specifically?

      ๅบ—ๅ“ก๏ผšใพใšใ€่ตฐใฃใฆใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใซใ€ใพใ‚ใ‚Šใฎ่ปŠใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ไบ‹ๆ•…ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ‹•ใใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

      ๅบ—ๅ“ก(ใฆใ‚“ใ„ใ‚“)๏ผšใพใšใ€่ตฐ(ใฏใ—)ใฃใฆใ‚‹ๆ™‚(ใจใ)ใซใ€ใพใ‚ใ‚Šใฎ่ปŠ(ใใ‚‹ใพ)ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜(ใซใ‚“ใ—ใ)ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ไบ‹ๆ•…(ใ˜ใ“)ใ‚’้ฟ(ใ•)ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ‹•(ใ†ใ”)ใใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

      Salesperson: Firstly, when it's traveling, this car recognizes the cars around it, and it will attempt to move in a way that avoids accidents.

      • ่ช่ญ˜(ใซใ‚“ใ—ใ) recognition, awareness; ่ช่ญ˜(ใซใ‚“ใ—ใ)ใ™ใ‚‹ to recognize, to be aware
      • ไบ‹ๆ•…(ใ˜ใ“) accident; incident; trouble
      • ้ฟ(ใ•)ใ‘ใ‚‹ to avoid; to keep away from

      ๅฑฑ็”ฐ๏ผšใˆใ€ใใ†ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ๏ผŸ

      ๅฑฑ็”ฐ(ใ‚„ใพใ )๏ผšใˆใ€ใใ†ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ๏ผŸ

      Yamada: Oh, is that so? How does it do this?

        ๅบ—ๅ“ก๏ผšไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ๅ‰ใฎ่ปŠใจๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šใใ†ใซใชใฃใŸๆ™‚ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ๅ‰ใฎ่ปŠใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚

        ๅบ—ๅ“ก(ใฆใ‚“ใ„ใ‚“)๏ผšไพ‹(ใŸใจ)ใˆใฐใ€ๅ‰(ใพใˆ)ใฎ่ปŠ(ใใ‚‹ใพ)ใจๅฝ“(ใ‚)ใŸใ‚Šใใ†ใซใชใฃใŸๆ™‚(ใจใ)ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ๅ‰(ใพใˆ)ใฎ่ปŠ(ใใ‚‹ใพ)ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜(ใซใ‚“ใ—ใ)ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฝ(ใŠ)ใจใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚

        Salesperson: For instance, when it's about to hit a car in front, it will recognize that there's a car in front of it and reduce its speed.

        • ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ speed
        • ่ฝ(ใŠ)ใจใ™ to drop; to lose; to turn down

        ๅฑฑ็”ฐ๏ผšใธใƒผใ€‚ใ™ใ”ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใงใ™ใญใ€‚

        ๅฑฑ็”ฐ(ใ‚„ใพใ )๏ผšใธใƒผใ€‚ใ™ใ”ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅฎ‰ๅฟƒ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚“)ใงใ™ใญใ€‚

        Yamada: Wow, that's amazing. That offers peace of mind indeed.

          ๅบ—ๅ“ก๏ผšใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฝใจใ™ใฎใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชๆ™‚ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ไบ‹ๆ•…ใซใชใ‚Šใใ†ใชๆ™‚ใจใ‹ใ€‚

          ๅบ—ๅ“ก(ใฆใ‚“ใ„ใ‚“)๏ผšใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฝ(ใŠ)ใจใ™ใฎใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“(ใปใ‚“ใจใ†)ใซๅฟ…่ฆ(ใฒใคใ‚ˆใ†)ใชๆ™‚(ใจใ)ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ไบ‹ๆ•…(ใ˜ใ“)ใซใชใ‚Šใใ†ใชๆ™‚(ใจใ)ใจใ‹ใ€‚

          Salesperson: Oh, the car reduces its speed only when it really needs to. For instance, when an accident is likely to occur.

            ๅฑฑ็”ฐ๏ผšใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€‚

            ๅฑฑ็”ฐ(ใ‚„ใพใ )๏ผšใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€‚

            Yamada: I see.

              ๅบ—ๅ“ก๏ผšใŸใ ใ€ๅฟ…ใšไบ‹ๆ•…ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€‚ใใฎ็‚นใฏๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใญใ€‚

              ๅบ—ๅ“ก(ใฆใ‚“ใ„ใ‚“)๏ผšใŸใ ใ€ๅฟ…(ใ‹ใชใ‚‰)ใšไบ‹ๆ•…(ใ˜ใ“)ใ‚’้ฟ(ใ•)ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€‚ใใฎ็‚น(ใฆใ‚“)ใฏๆณจๆ„(ใกใ‚…ใ†ใ„)ใ—ใฆไธ‹(ใใ )ใ•ใ„ใญใ€‚

              Salesperson: However, this doesn't mean that it's always possible to avoid an accident, so please take note of that.

                ๅฑฑ็”ฐ๏ผšใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€‚ใพใ‚ใ‘ใฉใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฏๅฎ‰ๅ…จใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚

                ๅฑฑ็”ฐ(ใ‚„ใพใ )๏ผšใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€‚ใพใ‚ใ‘ใฉใ€ๅฐ‘(ใ™ใ“)ใ—ใฏๅฎ‰ๅ…จ(ใ‚ใ‚“ใœใ‚“)ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚

                Yamada: I see. Well, it's a little safer this way, isn't it?

                  Situation 2

                  Hiroto and Akari are talking.

                  ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใ‚ใƒผใ€‚ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใชใ‚ใ€‚

                  ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใ‚ใƒผใ€‚ๅฎถ(ใ„ใˆ)ใซๅธฐ(ใ‹ใˆ)ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใชใ‚ใ€‚

                  Hiroto: Ah. I don't want to go home.

                    ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ่ฆชใจใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ

                    ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ่ฆช(ใŠใ‚„)ใจใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ

                    Akari: Why not? Did you have a fight with your parents?

                    • ใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ fight, quarrel; ใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ to fight, to quarrel

                    ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใใ†ใชใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฎๆœใ€ๆฏ่ฆชใจใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใ—ใฆใ•ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใšใฃใจ็„ก่ฆ–ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ใ€‚

                    ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใใ†ใชใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ(ใใฎใ†)ใฎๆœ(ใ‚ใ•)ใ€ๆฏ่ฆช(ใฏใฏใŠใ‚„)ใจใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใ—ใฆใ•ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใšใฃใจ็„ก่ฆ–(ใ‚€ใ—)ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ใ€‚

                    Hiroto: That's right. I had a fight with my mum yesterday morning, and I've been ignoring her the whole time since then.

                    • ็„ก่ฆ–(ใ‚€ใ—) neglect; ็„ก่ฆ–(ใ‚€ใ—)ใ™ใ‚‹ to ignore
                    • ๏ฝžใ‚ can be feminine with a rising pitch and non-feminine with a falling pitch; ้ฃŸ(ใŸ)ในใ‚‹ใ‚ใ€‚(where ใ‚ is said with a rising pitch) sounds feminine. You hear this more often in fiction and real-life Japanese women don't use it as often as fictional characters. On the other hand, non-feminine ใ‚ is common in real-life, especially with young people.

                    ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใใ†ใชใ‚“ใ ใ€‚

                    ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใใ†ใชใ‚“ใ ใ€‚

                    Akari: I see.

                      ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšไฝ•ใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ•ใ€‚ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ‚‚ๅฎถใซ็€ใ„ใฆใ€็Ž„้–ขใ‹ใ‚‰่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใพใงใ€้ป™ใฃใฆไธŠใŒใฃใŸใ‚ใ€‚

                      ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšไฝ•(ใชใซ)ใ‚‚่ฉฑ(ใฏใช)ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ•ใ€‚ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ(ใใฎใ†)ใ‚‚ๅฎถ(ใ„ใˆ)ใซ็€(ใค)ใ„ใฆใ€็Ž„้–ข(ใ’ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚“)ใ‹ใ‚‰่‡ชๅˆ†(ใ˜ใถใ‚“)ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹(ใธใ‚„)ใพใงใ€้ป™(ใ ใพ)ใฃใฆไธŠ(ใ‚)ใŒใฃใŸใ‚ใ€‚

                      Hiroto: I don't feel like saying anything to her at all. I quietly went up to my room from the front door when I got home yesterday too.

                      • ็Ž„้–ข(ใ’ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚“) entrance; front door
                      • ้ป™(ใ ใพ)ใ‚‹ to hold one's tongue; to become silent

                      ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใธใƒผใ€‚ใชใ‚“ใงใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใซใชใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ

                      ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใธใƒผใ€‚ใชใ‚“ใงใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใซใชใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ

                      Akari: Hmm, why did you fight with her?

                        ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšๅ‹‰ๅผทใฎใ“ใจใจใ‹ใ€ๅฐฑ่ทใฎใ“ใจใจใ‹ใ€‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚

                        ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšๅ‹‰ๅผท(ในใ‚“ใใ‚‡ใ†)ใฎใ“ใจใจใ‹ใ€ๅฐฑ่ท(ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ)ใฎใ“ใจใจใ‹ใ€‚ไฝ•ๅบฆ(ใชใ‚“ใฉ)ใ‚‚่จ€(ใ„)ใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚

                        Hiroto: Because of things like studies and getting a job. She has told me those things many times.

                        • ๅฐฑ่ท(ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ) finding employment, getting a job; ๅฐฑ่ท(ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ)ใ™ใ‚‹ to find employment, to get a job

                        ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผŸใฃใฆใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ

                        ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšๅฟƒ้…(ใ—ใ‚“ใฑใ„)ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผŸใฃใฆใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใŠๆฏ(ใ‹ใ‚)ใ•ใ‚“ใ€่ฉฑ(ใฏใช)ใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ

                        Akari: Isn't it because she's worried? I mean, your mother will talk to you, right?

                        • ่ฉฑ(ใฏใช)ใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ to speak to

                        ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผš้ฃฏ้ฃŸใฃใฆใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใฏ้ป™ใฃใฆใŸใชใ€‚ๅฎถๅ‡บใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ€็Ž„้–ขใพใงๆฅใŸใ‘ใฉใ€็„ก่ฆ–ใ—ใฆๅ‡บใฆใใŸใ‚ใ€‚

                        ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผš้ฃฏ(ใ‚ใ—)้ฃŸ(ใ)ใฃใฆใ‚‹ๆ™‚(ใจใ)ใฏ้ป™(ใ ใพ)ใฃใฆใŸใชใ€‚ๅฎถ(ใ„ใˆ)ๅ‡บ(ใง)ใ‚‹ๆ™‚(ใจใ)ใ€็Ž„้–ข(ใ’ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚“)ใพใงๆฅ(ใ)ใŸใ‘ใฉใ€็„ก่ฆ–(ใ‚€ใ—)ใ—ใฆๅ‡บ(ใง)ใฆใใŸใ‚ใ€‚

                        Hiroto: She was quiet when we were eating. She came to the front door when I was leaving the house but I ignored her and left.

                          ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใˆใƒผใ€‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใ†ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€‚่ฆชใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ…‹ๅบฆใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใใชใ„๏ผŸ

                          ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใˆใƒผใ€‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใ†ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€‚่ฆช(ใŠใ‚„)ใซๅฏพ(ใŸใ„)ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ…‹ๅบฆ(ใŸใ„ใฉ)ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใใชใ„๏ผŸ

                          Akari: Hmm, I feel bad for her. That's not the attitude you should have towards your parents, is it?

                          • ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใ† pitiful; miserable
                          • ๏ฝžใซๅฏพ(ใŸใ„)ใ™ใ‚‹ to, towards; for; against: ๆ—ฅๆœฌ(ใซใปใ‚“)ใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซๅฏพ(ใŸใ„)ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ(ใ“ใ†ใ’ใ)ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€‚Japan attacked against the US.
                          • ๆ…‹ๅบฆ(ใŸใ„ใฉ) attitude; manner; behavior

                          ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใ†ใ‚“โ€ฆใ€‚ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใ ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚

                          ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใ†ใ‚“โ€ฆใ€‚ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใ ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚

                          Hiroto: Umm, well, I guess you're right.

                            ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใšใฃใจใใ‚“ใชๆ…‹ๅบฆใ—ใฆใŸใ‚‰ใ ใ‚ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ไธ€็”Ÿใ€ใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ

                            ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšใšใฃใจใใ‚“ใชๆ…‹ๅบฆ(ใŸใ„ใฉ)ใ—ใฆใŸใ‚‰ใ ใ‚ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ไธ€็”Ÿ(ใ„ใฃใ—ใ‚‡ใ†)ใ€ใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚’็ถš(ใคใฅ)ใ‘ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ

                            Akari: You can't be having that attitude all the time. You're not going to continue fighting with her your whole life, right?

                            • ไธ€็”Ÿ(ใ„ใฃใ—ใ‚‡ใ†) life; whole life; lifetime

                            ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใใ‚Œใฏใใ†ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ไธ€็”Ÿ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใชใ„ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€‚

                            ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใใ‚Œใฏใใ†ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ไธ€็”Ÿ(ใ„ใฃใ—ใ‚‡ใ†)็ถš(ใคใฅ)ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใชใ„ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€‚

                            Hiroto: Of course, not. There's no way I'll continue doing this my whole life.

                              ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšๅธฐใฃใฆๆ™ฎ้€šใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐ๏ผŸใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใ†ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚

                              ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒช๏ผšๅธฐ(ใ‹ใˆ)ใฃใฆๆ™ฎ้€š(ใตใคใ†)ใซ่ฉฑ(ใฏใช)ใ—ใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐ๏ผŸใŠๆฏ(ใ‹ใ‚)ใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใ†ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚

                              Akari: Why don't you try talking to her normally when you get home? I feel bad for your mother.

                                ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใฉใ†ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใชใ‚โ€ฆใ€‚ใ‚ใƒผใ€‚ๅฐฑ่ทใ—ใฆใ€ๆ—ฉใๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใชใ‚ใ€‚

                                ใƒ’ใƒญใƒˆ๏ผšใฉใ†ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใชใ‚โ€ฆใ€‚ใ‚ใƒผใ€‚ๅฐฑ่ท(ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ)ใ—ใฆใ€ๆ—ฉ(ใฏใ‚„)ใๅฎถ(ใ„ใˆ)ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บ(ใง)ใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใชใ‚ใ€‚

                                Hiroto: What should I do...? Oh well. I want to get a job and move out of the house quickly.

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                                  devin
                                  2 Comments
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                                  Luciano
                                  Luciano
                                  4 years ago

                                  ใ€Œ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ to speak toใ€
                                  what is the difference between ่ฉฑใ™ and ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹?

                                  Ladd-sensei
                                  Ladd-sensei
                                  4 years ago
                                  Reply to  Luciano

                                  ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹:Talk to somebody else. for example, โ€œyou talk to your mother.โ€ It means that you start a conversation.

                                  ่ฉฑใ™: talk, speak, including speech.

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